Im­ple­men­ta­ti­on of end­less in­te­gra­ted-op­ti­cal po­la­ri­za­ti­on con­trol and po­la­ri­za­ti­on mo­de di­sper­si­on com­pen­sa­ti­on

See here for an introduction, in particular pp. 33...47. A relevant subset of the (relatively broad) title will be chosen for the actual project. Conceptual work, Matlab simulations, VHDL implementations, mixed-signal schematic and printed ciruit board layout, experimental fiberoptic verification are among the techniques that can (but need not necessarily all) be learned.